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A Comprehensive Guide to Planning Lighting Solutions for Warehouses Supermarket

2023 03 27 17 14 38

Warehouse supermarkets need proper lighting

Designing a lighting solution for a warehouse supermarket requires careful planning to ensure a safe and efficient lighting system that provides adequate light for employees to effectively carry out tasks.

In this blog post, we will discuss the key considerations for planning a lighting solution for a warehouse supermarket, including selecting appropriate light fixtures, achie

ving appropriate lighting levels, and efficient lighting layouts.

Determining Lighting Needs

The first step in planning a lighting solution for a warehouse supermarket is to determine lighting needs.

The lighting system design should provide adequate lighting for the entire store and storage areas, and provide sufficient lighting for employees to work safely and efficiently.

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To determine lighting needs, several factors can be considered:

1、Illumination Levels

The lighting levels in the warehouse supermarket and for warehouse operations need to be sufficiently high to ensure that employees can see details of items while avoiding visual fatigue and inconvenience during work.

2、Uniformity of Illuminance
In a warehouse supermarket, the uniformity of lighting is also crucial to avoid unnecessary shadows and lighting deficiencies.

Therefore, when planning a lighting solution, the uniformity of lighting distribution needs to be considered, and appropriate light fixtures and lighting layouts should be selected.

3、Color Temperature and Color Rendering Index (CRI)

In a warehouse supermarket, to better identify items, light fixtures with higher color temperatures (5000-6500K) and higher CRI values should be selected to ensure accurate color reproduction of items.

4、Energy Efficiency
Considering the long-term operation of a warehouse supermarket, energy efficiency is also an important factor.

Choosing energy-efficient light fixtures such as LED or metal halide lamps can reduce energy consumption while also lowering maintenance costs.

5、Safety

Safety is critical in a warehouse supermarket. Therefore, when planning a lighting solution, safety factors should be taken into account, such as avoiding lighting flicker or excessive glare to prevent harm to employees’ vision.

6、Environmental Adaptability

In some warehouse supermarkets with specific lighting environment requirements, such as warehouses storing flammable or explosive materials, appropriate lighting fixtures and layouts should be selected based on specific environmental requirements.

Selecting Appropriate Lighting Levels

The lighting levels in a warehouse supermarket should be sufficiently bright to provide visibility for workers while also being energy-efficient.

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The lighting levels will depend on the type of work being performed in the space, as well as the size and layout of the space.

1、Checkout Area

The checkout area commonly has multiple checkout counters, with recommended illumination levels between 700-2000LX to ensure visibility for identifying items and completing transactions.

2、Entrance Area

The entrance is where customers enter the shopping mall to start shopping. The lighting fixtures should be combined with the spatial structure to achieve a well-lit mode and guide customers, with recommended illumination levels between 750-4000LX.

3、Display Area
With a high ceiling and high shelves with stacked goods, the entire floor needs to be well-lit with some shelves equipped with supplementary layer board lights.
High-efficiency, high-brightness and stable lighting fixtures are needed to meet the visual requirements of customers and avoid maintenance issues, with recommended illumination levels between 700-2000LX.

Selection of Lighting Fixtures

LED lighting fixtures are an ideal choice for warehouse supermarket lighting due to their high energy efficiency, long lifespan, and excellent light quality.

They provide better energy efficiency, longer lifespan, good color rendering, and brightness while reducing maintenance costs.

Some LED lighting fixtures suitable for warehouse supermarket lighting are:

1、LED Strip Lights

These linear lighting fixtures are ideal for use in warehouses and storage rooms, providing up to 160Lm/W brightness and greater energy efficiency than similar LED lights.

2、LED High Bay Lights

These LED fixtures are suitable for high-ceilinged warehouses and storage rooms. They provide customizable lighting solutions, including different brightness, color temperature, and color options, to meet different needs.

3、LED Flood Lights

These LED fixtures are suitable for warehouses and storage rooms that require special lighting, such as high racks or areas that need large-scale lighting.

4、LED Pendant Lights
These LED fixtures are suitable for various types of warehouses and storage rooms.

They have high brightness, provide appropriate lighting levels, and can be designed in various shapes and colors to meet different lighting needs.

5、LED Motion Sensor Lights
These LED fixtures automatically turn on or off based on employee or customer activity, achieving energy efficiency.
In warehouses and storage rooms, they can reduce energy consumption, maintenance costs, and extend the lifespan of the fixtures by avoiding lighting waste.

Selecting an Appropriate Lighting Layout

The lighting layout for a warehouse supermarket should primarily consider lighting uniformity and illumination levels, while also designing different lighting layouts based on different usage requirements and spatial layouts.

The following are several common lighting layouts:

1、Uniform Lighting Layout
In a warehouse supermarket, a uniform lighting layout is a common lighting solution.
This layout ensures that the entire space receives sufficient lighting and avoids shadows and insufficient lighting by installing evenly distributed light fixtures.

A uniform lighting layout is usually suitable for larger spaces, such as large storage areas.

2、Directional Lighting Layout

A directional lighting layout is a lighting solution that installs light fixtures in specific locations based on different spatial requirements to focus the lighting.

This layout can project light onto the items or areas that need to be illuminated, highlighting key points, improving space visibility and efficiency.

A directional lighting layout is usually suitable for display areas or areas that require concentrated lighting.

3、Combination Lighting Layout

A combination lighting layout combines the characteristics of uniform and directional lighting by adapting to different lighting requirements of different areas through different light fixture installation methods and angles.

This layout can flexibly adjust lighting requirements based on different areas in a warehouse supermarket, achieving optimal lighting effects.

4、Pathway Lighting Layout
A pathway lighting layout is a lighting solution designed to guide people along walking routes.
It is usually used in warehouse supermarkets for corridors or paths to ensure that people can clearly see the walking route, reducing accidents such as falls.
This layout usually uses wall or roof-mounted light fixtures to ensure uniform and sufficient lighting.

Using Motion Sensors

Motion sensors are commonly used intelligent lighting control devices that can automatically turn on or off lighting systems by detecting the motion of people or objects.

In warehouse lighting, motion sensors can help save energy, reduce lighting maintenance costs, and improve the comfort and safety of employees and customers.

The following are some ways to use motion sensors in warehouse lighting:

1、Selecting the Appropriate Sensor Type:

Choose the appropriate motion sensor type according to the usage environment and lighting requirements.

There are several different types of motion sensors available, such as infrared sensors, microwave sensors, and ultrasonic sensors.

2、Installing Sensors:

Install sensors in suitable locations, such as at the entrance of warehouse aisles or rooms.

This ensures that the sensor can detect motion and automatically control the lighting system.

3、Adjusting Sensor Sensitivity:

Adjust the sensor sensitivity according to the actual situation and needs, so that the sensor can correctly detect the motion of people or objects, and avoid false alarms or omissions.

4、Determining the Control Method of Light Fixtures:
When installing motion sensors, determine the control method of light fixtures.
You can choose to connect all the light fixtures to one sensor, or divide the light fixtures into multiple zones and connect each zone’s light fixtures to different sensors.

This will help optimize lighting control to achieve better energy savings.

5、Setting Lighting Time:

Set the length of time that the sensor controls the lighting.

Generally, setting a shorter lighting time can save energy and reduce maintenance costs more effectively, while also minimizing environmental impact.

Consideration of Daylighting

When planning the lighting solution for warehouse supermarkets, daylighting is also an important factor to consider.

The following are several aspects to consider when considering daylighting in warehouse supermarkets:

1、Sufficient use of natural light sources:

Natural light sources are an environmentally friendly and economical way of lighting that can effectively improve the brightness and comfort of indoor spaces.

Therefore, when planning the lighting solution for warehouse supermarkets, it is necessary to fully consider the utilization of natural light and set appropriate windows or skylights according to the specific situation.

2、Control of natural light:

Although natural light sources have many advantages, they may also have negative impacts on the lighting effect of warehouse supermarkets if overused.

Therefore, when using natural light sources, it is necessary to control them to ensure that they do not produce problems such as excessive illumination, reflection, or heat.

3、Coordination of artificial and natural light sources:

In warehouse supermarkets, natural and artificial light sources should complement each other to achieve the best lighting effect.

For example, more artificial light sources can be installed in areas that require strong lighting, while natural light sources can be fully utilized in other areas.

4、Control of light reflection and obstruction:

In warehouse supermarkets, light reflection and obstruction may also have an impact on the lighting effect.

Therefore, when planning the lighting solution, measures should be taken to control light reflection and obstruction to ensure the stability and consistency of the lighting effect.

Please keep in mind

Designing a lighting solution for a warehouse supermarket requires careful planning and consideration of the specific needs of the space.

By using LED lights, selecting appropriate lighting levels and efficient lighting layouts, warehouse-style supermarkets can provide safe, efficient, and visually appealing lighting solutions.

The use of motion sensors and daylighting helps reduce energy consumption and extend the service life of the lighting system.

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